Common North American Hardwood Trees

Other significant ash trees to cover significant ranges are black ash carolina ash and blue ash.
Common north american hardwood trees. The common north american ash species. This wood is almost always labeled as white oak in the market. Hardwoods have either simple or compound leaves. Most but not all hardwoods are deciduous perennial plants which are normally leafless for some time during the year.
Green and white ash trees are the two most common ash species and their range covers most of the eastern united states and canada. Common types of hardwood fruit include acorns nuts berries pomes fleshy fruit like apples drupes stone fruit like peaches samaras winged pods and capsules flowers. The guide to american hardwood species. This guide features 20 of the most abundant and most often used hardwood species.
As a resource american hardwoods are abundant renewing and sustainable and an excellent choice for eco effective design and building. Hardwood trees usually have broad flat leaves as opposed to coniferous needled or scaled tree foliage another name for a hardwood tree is appropriately broadleaf. Others like birch are fairly soft. Some deciduous trees such as oak or hickory are very hard indeed.
You can easily identify a hardwood from a conifer. The bur oak is the most common oak in america and it can grow to a height of 160 feet tall and 8 feet wide. Most common hardwoods unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. In addition to the basics where they grow general description and abundance.