Compressed Air Electricity Storage
Compressed air energy storage or caes to give it its full name can involve storing air in steel tanks or in much less expensive containments deep underwater.
Compressed air electricity storage. In some cases. Compressed air energy storage caes is a way to store energy generated at one time for use at another time using compressed air at utility scale energy generated during periods of low energy demand off peak can be released to meet higher demand periods the first utility scale caes project was built in huntorf and is still operational while the huntorf caes plant was initially developed as. Compressed air energy storage. It incorporates a modified state of the art gas turbine and an underground reservoir that may be an aquifer a salt cavity or a mined hardrock cavern.
Storage in a compressed air system allows users to supplement energy usage during high demand periods enhances air quality and maintains system stability. Designing a compressed air energy storage system that combines high efficiency with small storage size is not self explanatory but a growing number of. Compressed air energy storage caes is a technique for supplying electric power to meet peak load requirements of electric utility systems. But instead of pumping water from a lower to an upper pond during periods of excess power in a caes plant ambient air or another gas is compressed and stored under pressure in an underground cavern or container.
Compressed air energy storage caes plants are largely equivalent to pumped hydro power plants in terms of their applications. Compressed air energy storage is the sustainable and resilient alternative to batteries with much longer life expectancy lower life cycle costs technical simplicity and low maintenance. The round trip efficiency of the compressed air energy storage system is estimated to be around 60 per cent and can be scaled up to provide higher generation capacities and longer periods of storage. Compressed air energy storage involves converting electrical energy into high pressure compressed air that can be released at a later time to drive a turbine generator to produce electricity.
In the first project of its kind the bonneville power administration teamed with the pacific northwest national laboratory and a full complement of industrial and utility partners to evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of developing compressed air energy storage caes in the unique geologic setting of inland washington and oregon. The compressed air is stored in air tanks and the reverse operation drives an alternator which supplies the power to whatever establishment the energy storage system is serving be it a factory or.